Jurnal Hurriah: Jurnal Evaluasi Pendidikan dan Penelitian
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Hurriah: Journal of Educational Evaluation and Research

Analysis of Factors Affecting Prices Indonesian Gold Spot With ARDL Model

sasrinawati sasrinawati (Universitas Malikussaleh)
Ratna Husein (Universitas Malikussaleh)
Fanny Nailufar (Universitas Malikussaleh)
Ichsan Ichsan (Universitas Malikussaleh)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Jun 2025

Abstract

This study examines the impact of macroeconomic variables—namely inflation and exchange rates—on Indonesian gold spot prices from 1995 to 2018, employing the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model. The study seeks to comprehend the short-term and long-term correlations among these variables. Time series data were obtained from the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency, Index Mundi, and the Gold Price Chart. The findings indicate that, in the near term, inflation negatively and significantly affects gold prices, however, in the long term, it positively and significantly influences them. Likewise, the exchange rate exerts a substantial and adverse impact in both the short and long run, suggesting that a stronger Rupiah generally elevates gold prices. The ARDL model validates the existence of a cointegrated relationship among the variables, corroborated by the limits testing methodology. Diagnostic assessments confirm the stability and reliability of the calculated model. These findings indicate that the regulation of inflation and exchange rates is essential for maintaining gold price stability in Indonesia.

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Journal Info

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jh

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Description

Journal Hurriah: Journal of Educational Evaluation and Research, is an interdisciplinary publication of original research and about education issue to provide a forum for scientific understanding of the field of education and play an important role in promoting processes that accumulate knowledge, ...