<![CDATA[The Hajj pilgrimage is a mandatory religious obligation for Muslims who are physically, mentally, and financially capable. As one of the world's largest annual mass gatherings, it presents significant public health challenges. In Indonesia, the waiting period for regular Hajj pilgrims ranges from 11 to 48 years, while in the Special Region of Yogyakarta reaches approximately 33 years, resulting in many pilgrims departing at an older age. This study aimed to examine the relationship between age and the health status of Hajj pilgrims in the Special Region of Yogyakarta during the 1444 H/2023 M pilgrimage season. An analytical descriptive study with a cross-sectional design was conducted using secondary data from 387 pilgrims selected through proportionate stratified random sampling from a population of 3,267 pilgrims. Data were analyzed using cross-tabulation and the chi-square test. The findings showed that 71.1% of respondents were aged 60 years or older, while 50.9% were female. Stage I health examination identified 74.7% of pilgrims as high risk. In Stage II, 60.2% met the health requirements (istithaah), 39.5% met the requirements with assistance, and 0.3% did not meet the requirements. Stage III examination showed that 97.2% of pilgrims were declared fit to fly. Statistical analysis indicated a significant relationship between age and health status in Stage I and Stage II examinations, whereas no significant relationship was found between age and Stage III health status.]]>
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