Jurnal Keperawatan Respati Yogyakarta
Vol. 13 No. 3 (2026): SEPTEMBER 2026

Effect of Moringa Leaf Crackers (Telur Gabus) on Anthropometric Outcomes Among Toddlers a Quasy Experimental Study

Dyah Muliawati (Universitas Madani)
Ratna Wulan Purnami (Midwifery Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Madani University, Indonesia)
Mudiono (Entrepreneurship Study Program, Faculty of Engineering and Business, Madani University, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2026

Abstract

Malnutrition and stunting remain major public health challenges among children under five in Indonesia. Locally available nutrient-dense foods, such as Moringa oleifera, have potential as complementary foods to improve children’s nutritional status. This study contributed to evaluated the effect of Moringa-leaf crackers (Telur Gabus) on body weight and height among toddlers. A quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design involved 60 toddlers aged 24-60 months from two community health posts (Posyandu) in Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The intervention group (n=30) received Moringa-leaf crackers daily for one month, while the control group (n=30) received the standard supplementary snack without Moringa-leaf. Body weight and height were measured before and after the intervention. Data was analyzed using paired t-tests, independent t-tests, and analysis of covariance (ANCOVA). Both groups showed improvements in body weight and height (p<0.05). The intervention group demonstrated greater mean increases in body weight (0.31 kg) and height (1.14 cm) than the control group (0.15 kg and 0.74 cm, respectively). However, between-group differences were not statistically significant for body weight (p=0.114) or height (p=0.240). ANCOVA showed no significant intervention effect on post-intervention body weight (p=0.118) or height (p=0.226) after baseline adjustment. Moringa-leaf crackers may have potential as locally produced supplementary food; however, longer interventions and larger samples are needed to establish their effectiveness in supporting toddler growth.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JKRY

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing

Description

Jurnal Keperawatan Respati Yogyakarta (p-ISSN: 2088-8872; e-ISSN:2541-2728 http://nursingjurnal.respati.ac.id/) adalah peer-reviewed journal yang mempublikasikan artikel-artikel ilmiah dari berbagai disiplin ilmu keperawatan. Artikel-artikel yang dipublikasikan di Jurnal Keperawatan Respati ...