African Journal of Medicine, Surgery and Public Health Research
Vol 3 No 3 (2026): African Journal of Medicine, Surgery and Public Health Research

Knowledge and Prevalence of Intimate Partner Violence among Pregnancy Women Attending Antenatal Clinic at Primary Health Centers in Oyo East

Abiodun-Ojo Olubukola Esther (Unknown)
Ademuyiwa Iyabo Yewande (Unknown)
Danbatta Mariya Nasir (Unknown)
Ojo Elizabeth Funmilayo (Unknown)
Mustapha Nafisat Olawumi (Unknown)
Adeola Richard Sunday (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Oct 2026

Abstract

Intimate partner violence (IPV) during pregnancy is a public health concern with implications for maternal and fetal well-being. This study assessed IPV knowledge and prevalence among pregnant women attending antenatal clinics at primary health centers in Oyo East. A cross-sectional design was employed, involving 206 pregnant women selected through random sampling. Data were collected using a researcher-developed questionnaire covering IPV knowledge, experiences, and related factors and analyzed using descriptive statistics. Most respondents had good knowledge of IPV, while reported prevalence was low. Factors reported in relation to IPV included a history of violence, pregnancies that partners did not want, low educational attainment, limited employment opportunities, substance use during pregnancy, inadequate social support, and financial stress. The findings highlight the importance of addressing IPV within antenatal care and inform nurses’ roles in early identification, counseling, advocacy, and referral. Confidential and supportive care environments are recommended to encourage disclosure, alongside community awareness initiatives and multidisciplinary collaboration to strengthen support and protection for pregnant women experiencing IPV.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

AJMSPHR

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

African Journal of Medicine, Surgery and Public Health Research aims to publish rigorous, peer-reviewed scholarship that advances medical science, surgical practice, and public health research through ethically grounded, scientifically robust, and practically relevant studies. • Medical Research: ...