JURNAL ECONOMINA
Vol. 5 No. 9 (2026): JURNAL ECONOMINA, September 2026

Intentions on Free Nutritional Meal Program in Indonesia: Integration of Theory of Planned Behavior and Halal Compliance

Dini Mardiani (Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung, Indonesia)
Muhammad Dzulfaqori Jatnika (Universitas Siliwangi, Indonesia)
Nadya Larasati Aghnia (Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung, Indonesia)
Cahya Darmawan (Universitas Siliwangi, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2026

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the influence of knowledge on halal, concern on halal, and awareness on halal on attitude, as well as the effects of attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control on Generation Z's Behavioral Intention regarding the Free Nutritious Meal Program in Indonesia by integrating the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and the Halal Compliance framework. A quantitative approach was employed using an online survey distributed to Muslim Generation Z respondents across Indonesia, with data analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). A total of 452 valid responses from Muslim Generation Z individuals were collected and analyzed. The results indicate that knowledge on halal, concern on halal, and awareness on halal have a positive and significant effect on attitude. Furthermore, attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control significantly and positively influence behavioral intention. Additionally, attitude was proven to play a key mediating role in bridging the relationship between halal factors (knowledge, concern, and awareness) and generation z behavioral intention. These findings provide valuable insights for policymakers and program administrators to design transparent, halal-assured nutritious meal distribution strategies that encourage sustainable participation among Generation Z.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

economina

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

JURNAL ECONOMINA (JE) is a peer-reviewed journal which publishes original research papers. ECONOMINA has been published since 2022. It is currently published every month a year with e-ISSN: 2963-1181. The Digital Object Identifier (DOI) is assigned to each published article and the journal is ...