TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control)
Vol 24, No 5: October 2026

Constrained finite-control-set predictive control of an H-bridge direct current motor drive

Bouiri Abdesselam (University of Tindouf)
Kendzi Mohammed (University Center Salhi Ahmed Naama)
Boughazi Othmane (University of Bechar)
Drauoi Abdelghani (University of Tindouf)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Oct 2026

Abstract

This paper presents a constrained finite-control-set model predictive control (FCS-MPC) scheme for an H-bridge converter-fed direct current (DC) motor drive, aimed at fast dynamic response and low steady-state armature-current ripple. By selecting the converter switching state directly at each sampling instant, the method removes the separate pulse-width modulation (PWM) stage used in conventional cascaded proportional-integral (PI) control and embeds the armature-current limit directly in the cost function. When the predicted armature current exceeds the predefined limit, a penalty term drives the optimizer to choose the sw itching state that returns the current within safe bounds while preserving speed tracking. The controller is evaluated in simulation under fixed-speed reference tracking, variable-speed reference tracking, and a step load-torque disturbance. The results show fast settling, low steady-state speed error, and bounded current during transients; under the idealized simulation conditions the steady-state armature-current total harmonic distortion (THD) is 0.21 %, indicating low current ripple for the studied operating points. The present study is limited to simulation; experimental validation and a quantitative comparison against conventional PI-PWM control are identified as future work.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

TELKOMNIKA

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Submitted papers are evaluated by anonymous referees by single blind peer review for contribution, originality, relevance, and presentation. The Editor shall inform you of the results of the review as soon as possible, hopefully in 10 weeks. Please notice that because of the great number of ...