IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature
Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite

Exploring Students' Anxiety in Their Speaking Performance in English Language Learning

Nabila Rizqia Putri Satiri (Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang, Jawa Barat)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Sep 2026

Abstract

Speaking anxiety remains one of the major affective barriers in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learning. Although numerous studies have investigated this phenomenon, limited research has specifically explored the experiences of advanced English Education students who are preparing to become future English teachers. This study explores the types, causes, and effects of speaking anxiety experienced by seventh-semester English Education students at Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang. Employing a qualitative descriptive design, data were collected through semi-structured interviews with eight participants and systematic classroom observations. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis following Braun and Clarke (2006). The findings show that students tend to feel moderately to highly anxious, particularly in impromptu speaking tasks or those led by the lecturer. The main causes include fear of making grammatical or pronunciation errors, and limited vocabulary. High anxiety levels were found to negatively affect students’ fluency and self-confidence. However, supportive classroom environments, encouragement, and constructive feedback from lecturers were effective in reducing anxiety and improving speaking performance. The study concludes that fostering emotional support and implementing anxiety-reducing teaching practices are essential for developing students’ oral competence and preparing them to become confident future English teachers.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ideas

Publisher

Subject

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

IDEAS Journal is published twice a year in the months of June and December (P-ISSN 2338-4778 and E-ISSN 2548-4192); it presents articles on English language teaching and learning, linguistics, and literature. The contents include analyses, studies and application of theories, research report, ...