Ambidextrous : Journal of Innovation, Efficiency and Technology in Organization
Vol. 5 No. 02 (2026): Ambidextrous: Journal of Innovation, Efficiency and Technology in Organization

Implementation of Internet of Things (IoT) Technology in Monitoring Food Quality and Temperature in Nutrition Fulfillment Service Units (SPPG)

Achmad Fadlil Athoriq (Prodi Informatika, Universitas Islam Majapahit)
Soffa Zahara (Prodi Informatika, Universitas Islam Majapahit)
Yanuarini Nur Sukmaningtyas (Prodi Informatika, Universitas Islam Majapahit)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Sep 2026

Abstract

Food quality and safety declines often occur undetected and pose a risk to patients due to the limited availability of real-time food temperature and quality monitoring systems that are easily accessible to staff. This study aims to develop an Internet of Things (IoT)-based food quality and temperature monitoring system with notifications using the Telegram application at the Nutrition Fulfillment Service Unit (SPPG). The system was developed using the Research and Development (R&D) method with a prototyping approach consisting of a sensor module, a data processing module, and a notification module. Implementation was carried out using an ESP32 microcontroller integrated with a DS18B20 temperature sensor to detect food temperature and an MQ-135 gas sensor to detect food quality (freshness), and utilizing the Telegram Bot API for automatic alert delivery. Evaluation of 20 nutrition officer respondents at SPPG was carried out based on notification response speed, reading accuracy, ease of use, and user satisfaction. The results showed that the system was able to send warning notifications with an average time of 1.82 seconds from the detected condition and a sensor reading accuracy rate of 98.50%. Additionally, the system received a user-friendliness score of 3.42 and a user satisfaction score of 3.35 on a 4-point Likert scale. These results demonstrate that the IoT-based monitoring approach with Telegram integration effectively helps SPPG officers obtain food quality and temperature monitoring information more quickly and easily.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ambidextrous

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

Focus: The primary focus of Ambidextrous is to explore and advance the intersection of innovation, efficiency, and technology within organizational contexts. The journal aims to contribute to the understanding and enhancement of organizational capabilities by examining how innovation strategies, ...