Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences.
JPS Volume 9 Nomor 3 (2026)

Determinan Minat Pasien Dialisis dalam Memilih Terapi Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) di Rumah Sakit Murni Teguh Medan Tahun 2025

Niko Pindo Duha (Master of Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Sari Mutiara Indonesia University, Medan, Indonesia.)
Kesaktian Manurung (Master of Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Sari Mutiara Indonesia University, Medan, Indonesia.)
Frida Lina Tarigan (Master of Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Sari Mutiara Indonesia University, Medan, Indonesia.)
Taruli Rohana Sinaga (Master of Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Sari Mutiara Indonesia University, Medan, Indonesia.)
Janno Sinaga (Master of Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Sari Mutiara Indonesia University, Medan, Indonesia.)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Sep 2026

Abstract

Background: Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) is a home-based option for kidney replacement therapy, but interest in this modality may depend on patients’ understanding, perceived risks, confidence, family resources, and the education they receive. Objective: To examine the associations of knowledge, perceived infection risk, family support, self-efficacy, and healthcare-provider education with interest in CAPD among patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis. Methods: This quantitative, cross-sectional correlational study was conducted at Murni Teguh Hospital, Medan, from November 2025 to February 2026. A purposive sample of 149 adults was selected from a reference population of 254 hemodialysis patients. Structured questionnaires assessed the five explanatory domains and interest in CAPD. Analyses included descriptive statistics, Pearson chi-square tests, crude prevalence ratios (PRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs), and exploratory simultaneous-entry binary logistic regression. Results: High interest in CAPD was reported by 59 participants (39.6%). The proportions with high interest were 90.0%, 43.8%, and 7.3% in the good-, fair-, and poor-knowledge groups, respectively. All five domains were associated with interest in unadjusted analyses (all p < 0.001). Good versus poor knowledge yielded a crude PR of 12.38 (95% CI, 4.78–32.04). No participant in the low-perception category reported high interest. The exploratory multivariable model did not converge, limiting interpretation of adjusted associations.Conclusion: Knowledge, perceived infection risk, family support, self-efficacy, and healthcare-provider education were associated with CAPD interest. These findings support individualized, family-inclusive counseling and prospective evaluation of balanced education and shared decision-making.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jps

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences (JPS) with e-ISSN: 2656-3088 is a scholarly peer-reviewed open access journal related to Pharmaceutics, Pharmacology, biotechnology, Pharmacognosy & Phytochemistry, Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Pharmacy practice, Pharmacogenomics, ...