Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi dan Rekayasa
Vol. 31 No. 2 (2026)

Design and performance evaluation of a solar-powered electrical system for shrimp pond aerators

Walker Joseph (Gunadarma University)
Rudi Nur Jaya (Gunadarma University)
Irdandi (Gunadarma University)
Haris Rudianto (Gunadarma University)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Sep 2026

Abstract

This study presents the design and performance evaluation of a solar-powered electrical system for shrimp pond aerators. The system was developed to provide a reliable off-grid energy solution by considering electrical load requirements, photovoltaic performance, and energy storage configuration. A 300 Wp photovoltaic panel, battery-based energy storage, and a DC motor aerator with a rated power of 250 W were utilized in the proposed system. Experimental testing was conducted under Standard Test Conditions (STC) and normal operating conditions through field measurements at Setu Hambaro, Cileungsi, Bogor. The results show that the photovoltaic system delivered an effective output power of approximately 281 W under normal operating conditions, providing a safety margin of around 12% above the aerator power requirement. The measured system efficiency ranged from 9.84% under STC to 11.58% under normal field conditions, reflecting typical efficiency variations caused by environmental factors and system- level losses. The findings indicate that the proposed electrical system design is capable of maintaining stable aerator operation without abrupt power fluctuations. Despite reduced efficiency compared to nominal photovoltaic module ratings, the system performance remains within acceptable limits for standalone photovoltaic applications. Overall, the results confirm that the proposed solar-powered electrical system is technically feasible and suitable for shrimp pond aerator applications in areas with limited access to grid electricity.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

tekno

Publisher

Subject

Automotive Engineering Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Jurnal ini diterbitkan secara berkala tiga kali dalam setahun, April, Agustus, dan Desember. Artikel yang dimuat dalam jurnal ini merupakan artikel ilmiah hasil penelitian tentang teknologi dan rekayasa yang meliputi teknik informatika, teknik elektro, teknik mesin, dan teknik industri. Artikel ...