SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah
Vol. 5 No. 9 (2026): SENTRI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, September 2026

Analisis Dampak Lingkungan Pembangunan Spam Biatan Lempake dalam Peningkatan Pelayanan Air Bersih di Kabupaten Berau

Fadhil Adzanino Prayogo (Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang)
Ali Mokhtar (Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Sep 2026

Abstract

Access to safe and sustainable drinking water is both a basic community need and an engineering challenge in areas with limited accessibility such as Biatan Sub-district, Berau Regency, East Kalimantan. This article reviews the Environmental Management and Monitoring Effort (UKL-UPL) document for the planned Biatan Lempake Drinking Water Supply System (SPAM), designed with an 80 liter/second intake capacity, two reservoirs with a combined capacity of 2,000 m³, and a distribution network serving approximately 5,000 household connections across five villages. The study applies a descriptive-analytical method to the technical and environmental planning documents, covering baseline environmental conditions, impact scoping across the pre-construction, construction, operational, and post-operational stages, and an assessment of the proposed environmental management and monitoring measures. Key identified impacts include reduced air quality and increased noise from heavy-equipment mobilization, potential degradation of Biatan River surface-water quality as the raw-water source, increased solid domestic and hazardous waste during operation, and shifts in community perception and socio-economic conditions. From an engineering standpoint, the SPAM Biatan Lempake design incorporates environmental engineering principles through the sequential layout of intake, treatment, and reservoir units for hydraulic efficiency, a coagulation-flocculation-sedimentation-filtration-disinfection treatment train consistent with drinking-water engineering standards, and beneficial reuse of treatment sludge. The article concludes that consistent implementation of the UKL-UPL is an essential instrument for a professional engineer to ensure that water-supply infrastructure projects comply with occupational health and safety principles and environmental sustainability, while recommending periodic raw-water quality monitoring and community engagement as part of the engineer's professional and ethical responsibility.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

sentri

Publisher

Subject

Aerospace Engineering Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah accomodates original research, or theoretical papers. We invite critical and constructive inquiries into wide range of fields of study with emphasis on interdisciplinary approaches: Humanities and Social sciences, that include: Engineering Agriculture Economics Health IT ...