Psychopolytan (Jurnal Psikologi)
Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Agustus In Press

Kesehatan Mental pada Dewasa Muda: Peran Religiosity, Self-Control, dan Basic Psychological Needs

Raudatussalamah (Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau)
Salmiyati (Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau)
Elyusra Ulfah (Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau)
Fara Ulfa (Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau)
Putri Miftahul Jannah (Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Sep 2026

Abstract

Mental health is a multidimensional aspect influenced by spiritual and psychosocial factors. This study aimed to examine the simultaneous and partial effects of religiosity, self-control, and basic psychological needs on mental health. A quantitative approach with a cross-sectional correlational design was used. Participants were 356 young adults aged 17–23 years selected through convenience sampling. Data were collected using scales of religiosity (α = .886), self-control (α = .785), basic psychological needs (α = .837), and mental health (α = .737). Multiple regression showed that the three predictors jointly explained 5.6% of the variance in mental health, R² = .056, F(3, 352) = 6.912, p < .001. In the partial analysis, religiosity, self-control, and basic psychological needs were significant predictors, with self-control showing the largest standardized coefficient (β = .233, p < .001). These findings indicate that the three variables are relevant protective resources for mental health among young adults, although most of its variance is explained by other factors.

Copyrights © 2026