Jurnal Ulul Albab
Vol 30, No 4 (2026): October

A Stackelberg Game Model for Procurement Pricing in the Upstream Sago Agro-Industry Supply Chain

Syamsul Anwar (Politeknik ATI Padang)
Rizki Alfi (Politeknik ATI Padang)
Gusti Randy Pratama (Politeknik Negeri Sambas)
Rudianto Rudianto (Politeknik ATI Padang)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Oct 2026

Abstract

This study aims to develop an analytical Stackelberg game model in which the processing industry acts as the leader and farmers as followers. The model is solved analytically using backward induction. A numerical illustration is provided based on sago industry characteristics obtained from the literature and field observations. The results show an equilibrium raw material procurement price of IDR 61,000 per sago log. At this price, each farmer supplies 16 sago logs per month, resulting in an aggregate supply of 400 logs. Both farmers and the processing industry obtain positive profits at equilibrium. The processing industry obtains higher aggregate profit under this leader-follower structure. The results show how strategic procurement pricing shapes farmer supply and the profitability of the sago processing industry. This study provides a baseline framework for examining procurement relationships in the upstream sago agro-industry supply chain.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JUA

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Social Sciences Other

Description

Jurnal Ulul Albab merupakan jurnal yang memuat karya tulis berupa penelitian maupun pengembangan keilmuan pada bidang ilmu-ilmu Sains, ilmu-ilmu sosial dan Humaniora berupa hasil penelitian, studi kepustakaan maupun tulisan ilmiah ...