Jurnal Teknik Informatika dan Teknologi Informasi
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Teknik Informatika dan Teknologi Informasi

Sistem Monitoring Energi PV Berbasis IoT Menggunakan Edge Computing pada ESP32-S3

Dicky A. F. (Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi)
Beni Satria (Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi)
Ahmad Dani (Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

Small-scale photovoltaic (PV) installations generally run without adequate performance monitoring, so a drop in output is noticed only after it has persisted for some time. Most Internet of Things (IoT) monitoring systems forward every sensor sample to a server untouched, and this pattern loads the network while raising the module current draw. This work moves part of the computation onto the device itself (edge computing) using an ESP32-S3 microcontroller. Panel current and voltage are read through an INA226 module, temperature through a BME280, and irradiance through a calibrated LDR. The ESP32-S3 smooths the samples with a moving average and screens out outliers before publishing the result to an MQTT broker for display on a web dashboard. Testing ran for 14 days on a single 100 Wp module at a 5-second sampling interval, with the scheme without edge processing serving as the baseline. Transmitted data fell from 184.6 KB/hour to 46.3 KB/hour, mean latency from 312 ms to 87 ms, and module current draw from 142 mA to 128 mA. Power measurement accuracy rose from 96.2% to 97.8%, because local filtering suppresses sensor reading noise. The architecture is suitable for PV installations at sites where bandwidth and power supply are limited.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jutiti

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Jurnal Teknik Informatika dan Teknik Informasi (JUTITI) adalah jurnal ilmiah peer review yang diterbitkan oleh Politeknik Pratama. Jurnal Teknik Informatika dan Teknik Informasi (JUTITI) terbit dalam tiga edisi dalam setahun, yaitu edisi Februari, Juni dan Oktober. Kontributor Jurnal Teknik ...