Jurnal Agrotropika
Vol. 25 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Agrotropika Vol 25 No 2, Oktober 2026

PENGARUH KONSENTRASI NAA ATAU IBA TERHADAP PENGAKARAN CANGKOK DUA VARIETAS MANGGA (Mangifera indica L.)

Muhammad Adi Riwanda (Universitas Lampung)
Yusnita Yusnita (Jurusan Agronomi dan Hortikultura Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung)
Dwi Hapsoro (Jurusan Agronomi dan Hortikultura Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung)
Agus Karyanto (Jurusan Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung)
Sri Ramadiana (Jurusan Agronomi dan Hortikultura Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Aug 2026

Abstract

In order to fulfill the need for mangoes in Indonesia, it needs to produce high quality seedsin ashort time. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of administering NAA or IBA in several concentrations to improve the quality of grafted roots including root emergence time, number of primary roots, primary root length, root wet weight and root dry weight. The research and data collection was carried out in August – December 2023 in Pringsewu, Lampung. This research used a randomized complate block design (RCBD) with 4 replications. Treatments were arranged factorial (2x5). The first factor is the mango varieties (A), Arumanis (A1) and Manalagi (A2). The second factor is the type of auxin (B) which includes no auxin (B1), 1000 ppm NAA (B2), 1000 ppm IBA (B3), 2000 ppm NAA (B4) and 2000 ppm IBA (B5) so there are 10 treatment combinations. The second experimental design used a completely randomized design (CRD) with four replications. The research results obtained were that NAA and IBA had an effect on the growth of mango graft roots. The best treatment is giving IBA 2000 ppm which produces the fastest root emergence time, number of primary roots, primary root length, root wet weight and highest root dry weight.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JAT

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

Scientific article dealing with broad aspects of tropical agronomy including crop production, horticulture, plant pests and diseases, post-harvest, sustainable agriculture, soil science, climatology, ecology, biodiversity, and ...