Journal of Animal Research and Applied Science
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): June 2026

ASSOCIATION BETWEEN PULLET BODY WEIGHT AND EGG PRODUCTION PERFORMANCE OF ISA BROWN LAYING HENS IN A CLOSED-HOUSE SYSTEM

Harjuna Nugrah Asmorojati (University of Muhammadiyah Malang)
Akhis Soleh Ismail (University of Muhammadiyah Malang)
Apriliana Devi Anggraini (University of Muhammadiyah Malang)
Abdul Malik (University of Muhammadiyah Malang)
Wahyu Widodo (University of Muhammadiyah Malang)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

Pullet body weight is an important factor associated with subsequent production performance in laying hens. This study aimed to evaluate the association between pullet body weight and the production performance of ISA Brown laying hens reared in a closed-house system. A total of 9,600 ISA Brown pullets aged 13 weeks were classified into two body weight groups: Group 1 (1,205 ± 5 g) and Group 2 (1,144 ± 5.5 g). The study employed a comparative observational design and was conducted over a 13-week observation period. The variables evaluated included Hen day Egg Production (HDP), egg weight, flock body weight uniformity, and weekly body weight gain (BWG). HDP and egg weight were recorded daily, whereas flock uniformity and BWG were determined weekly using random samples of 160 birds per group. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Group 1 showed higher average HDP and egg weight than Group 2, whereas Group 2 showed a slightly higher average weekly BWG. Group 1 also showed higher mean flock body weight uniformity than Group 2. These findings indicate that higher body weight at the pullet stage was associated with earlier onset of egg production and higher laying performance, egg weight, and flock uniformity. In contrast, pullets with lower initial body weight showed a slightly higher average weekly BWG during the observation period.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

aras

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Veterinary

Description

ARAS is a scientific journal covering animal science aspects. ARAS receives manuscripts encompass a broad range of research topics in tropical or sub-tropical animal sciences: - animal nutrition - animal reproduction, breeding and genetic - animal feed sciences - animal productions and technology - ...