Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Agribisnis
Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026): Vol. 14 No. 2 (Juli - Desember 2026) Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Agribisnis 

Marketing Margin, Farmer’s Share, and Operational Feasibility of a Bird’s Eye Chili Channel in Mojokerto : Margin, Farmer’s Share, dan Kelayakan Operasional Saluran Pemasaran Cabai Rawit di Mojokerto

Budi Utomo (Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Mayjen Sungkono, Mojokerto, Indonesia.)
Nur Farida Kusumawati (Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Mayjen Sungkono, Mojokerto, Indonesia)
Rizki Nugianto (Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Mayjen Sungkono, Mojokerto, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Sep 2026

Abstract

Bird's eye chili is highly perishable, making channel structure and intermediary performance crucial for maintaining distribution and value sharing among actors. This study analyzes the marketing channel of UD Sumber Tani Abadi, Mojokerto, by integrating marketing margin, farmer's share, and short-run operational feasibility. A descriptive quantitative approach was employed through a census of 90 partner farmers, one marketing intermediary, and one retailer, involving 92 participants in the observed channel. Primary data were obtained through interviews, questionnaires, observation, and business records. The identified channel was farmers → marketing intermediary → retailer → final consumers. The intermediary margin was Rp10,000/kg, farmer's share reached 73.33%, and the short-run operational R/C ratio was 1.14. These indicators demonstrate positive internal channel performance; however, they do not establish that this channel is more efficient than alternative channels, as no comparative channel was observed. Cash payment, a relatively short channel, and repeated trading relationships supported continuity, whereas price volatility and farmer dependence on a single buyer remained important risks. The findings highlight the need for market diversification, more transparent price arrangements, stronger farmer organization, and longer-period monitoring of prices and operating costs.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jima-emagri

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

Description

Focus and scope of Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Agribisnis (JIMA) aims to present the latest research and analysis in the field of management related to the agricultural and agribusiness industries. The journal accepts contributions on a variety of topics, including: Agricultural production management, ...