Zona Kebidanan : Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam
Vol 16 No 3 (2026): AGUSTUS

THE EFFECT OF PRENATAL EDUCATION ON DEEP BREATHING TECHNIQUE ON ANXIETY IN THIRD-TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMEN FACING CHILDBIRTH

Juliana Saragih (Universitas Batam)
Sarmauli Franshica Sihombing (Universitas Batam)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2026

Abstract

Maternal anxiety in facing childbirth can have negative impacts such as increasing the risk of prolonged labor, excessive pain, and even obstetric complications. This study aims to determine the effect of deep breathing techniques on maternal anxiety in facing childbirth at Kuala Kampar Health Center in 2025. This research is a cross-sectional study. The sample consisted of 34 third-trimester pregnant women. The data obtained were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the t-test, and the results were presented systematically. The findings showed that among 34 respondents, before the education was provided, all 34 women (100.0%) experienced severe anxiety. After being given education on the Deep Breathing Technique to reduce maternal anxiety in facing childbirth, it was found that 28 women (82.4%) experienced mild anxiety, 5 women (14.7%) experienced moderate anxiety, and 1 woman (2.9%) still experienced severe anxiety. The t-test results showed a p-value = 0.000 (p < 0.05), which means there is a significant effect of education on Deep Breathing Technique on reducing maternal anxiety in the third trimester in facing childbirth. It is recommended that healthcare providers routinely provide information not only focused on medical aspects but also covering Deep Breathing techniques, relaxation training, stress management, and mental preparation for childbirth.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

zonabidan

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

Zona Kebidanan menerbitkan artikel penelitian dari berbagai topik artikel di bidang ilmu kebidanan, diantaranya Bersalin, Bayi Baru Lahir, Bayi, Balita, dan Anak-anak Pra-sekolah, Rencana keluarga, Kesehatan reproduksi, Kesehatan Remaja, Kesehatan Lansia, Kesehatan Ibu dan Kesehatan ...