Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas)

The Relationship between Knowledge and Attitudes with the Intention to Perform Basic Palliative Care among Nurses at Community Health Centers in Jambi City, 2026

Baihaki Baihaki (Universitas Padjadjaran)
Chandra Isabella Hostanida Purba (Universitas Padjadjaran)
Tuti Pahria (Universitas Padjadjaran)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Oct 2026

Abstract

Background: Palliative care aims to improve the quality of life of patients and families facing life-threatening illnesses. Nurses in community health centers (Puskesmas) play an essential role in providing basic palliative care. However, gaps in knowledge, attitudes, and intention to provide palliative care remain.Aims: This study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and intention to provide palliative care among nurses in community health centers in Jambi City.Methods: A quantitative, cross-sectional study was conducted in 20 community health centers in Jambi City. Total sampling was used, yielding a sample of 175 nurses. Data were collected using the Palliative Care Quiz for Nurses (PCQN-I), Frommelt Attitudes Toward Care of the Dying (FATCOD-B), and Nurses’ Willingness to Engage in Palliative Care Scale (NWEPCS). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and the chi-square test.Results: Most participants were female (93.1%), aged 36–45 years (38.3%), held a Diploma III in Nursing (64.6%), worked in cross-cluster teams (33.1%), and had 0–10 years of experience (44.6%). None had received palliative care training. Most nurses had low knowledge (81.7%), while positive attitudes (56.0%) and intentions (56.6%) were predominant. Knowledge (p = 0.001) and attitudes (p=0.044) were significantly associated with intention to provide basic palliative care.Conclusion: Despite positive attitudes and intentions, nurses’ knowledge of palliative care was generally low. Basic palliative care training is therefore needed to strengthen knowledge and optimize nurses’ positive attitudes and intentions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

abdigermas

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas) with E-ISSN : 2986-2698 is a journal managed by CV Media Inti Teknologi. Publish articles on community service activities in the fields of : 1. Keperawatan (Nursing) 2. Kedokteran (Medicine) 3. Farmasi (Pharmacy) 4. Inovasi Bidang ...