KOLONI
Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): SEPTEMBER 2026

Hubungan Self Efficacy Dan Self Management Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II Di Instalasi Rawat Jalan RSUP Dr Sitanala

Rara Faraditha Priya Aulia Rahma (Universitas Yatsi Madani)
Destiawan Eko Utomo (Universitas Yatsi Madani)
Cicirosnita J. Idu (Universitas Yatsi Madani)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2026

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is a growing global health problem, with Indonesia ranking fifth worldwide in terms of the number of people with the condition; successful management of the disease depends heavily on patients’ self-efficacy and self-management, which studies indicate remain relatively low. ased on a preliminary study at the Outpatient Clinic of Dr. Sitanala General Hospital in Tangerang, the number of patients with type 2 diabetes remains high and fluctuates, while research on the relationship between self-efficacy and self-management and quality of life in that region is still limited. Objective: To determine the relationship between self-efficacy and self-management on the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus undergoing routine checkups at the Outpatient Clinic of Dr. Sitanala General Hospital in Tangerang City. Research Method: A quantitative study using a descriptive-correlational approach and a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 102 respondents with a history of type 2 diabetes mellitus, selected using accidental sampling. Data analysis employed Spearman’s rank correlation test to determine the presence, direction, and strength of the relationship between variables. Results: Most respondents had moderate levels of self-efficacy (52.9%) and self-management (52.9%), as well as moderate quality of life (46.1%). The Spearman rank test showed a significant positive correlation between self-efficacy and quality of life (p<0.001; r=0.460) and between self-management and quality of life (p<0.001; r=0.502). This indicates that the higher the levels of self-efficacy and self-management, the better the quality of life for patients with type 2 diabetes. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between self-efficacy and self-management and the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes at the Outpatient Clinic of Dr. Sitanala General Hospital.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

koloni

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

Description

KOLONI adalah jurnal multidisiplin ilmu yang diterbitkan oleh Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai. Jurnal KOLONI terbit setiap 3 bulan merupakan jurnal peer review, open access, ilmiah dan ilmiah yang menerbitkan makalah penelitian, makalah review, laporan kasus, studi kasus, resensi buku, tesis, ...