Indonesian Red Crescent Humanitarian Journal
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Red Crescent Humanitarian Journal

Pediatric Brain Abscess and Pyoderma after Penetrating Cranial Trauma in Gaza

Annisa Anjani Ramadhan (Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak Tambak)
Eka B Satyawardhana (Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Indramayu)
Alaa Y Abu Halima (Al-Quds University)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Sep 2026

Abstract

Children injured during armed conflict are particularly vulnerable to infectious complications when trauma occurs in settings characterized by disrupted healthcare services, poor sanitation, malnutrition, and limited access to antimicrobial therapy. This report describes a 2-year-old Palestinian girl who sustained penetrating cranial trauma from shrapnel during an explosion in Gaza and subsequently developed a left frontoparietal brain abscess accompanied by multiple pustular skin lesions. Non-contrast computed tomography demonstrated a large intracranial abscess, which was treated by percutaneous aspiration and systemic antimicrobial therapy. Culture of the intracranial aspirate yielded coagulase-negative Staphylococcus (CoNS), whereas the cutaneous lesions yielded Staphylococcus aureus. The patient showed clinical improvement following systemic antibiotics and topical mupirocin. Follow-up imaging later demonstrated residual structural abnormalities requiring continued surveillance. The differing microbiological findings do not establish a direct causal relationship between the cutaneous infection and brain abscess; penetrating trauma and subsequent wound contamination remain plausible pathways. This case illustrates how resource constraints, disrupted referral systems, limited diagnostics, and restricted antimicrobial availability complicate the management of pediatric neurotrauma in humanitarian emergencies.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

irchum

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Indonesian Red Crescent Humanitarian Journal focused to publish high-quality articles dedicated to all aspects of the latest outstanding community service reports, conceptual ideas, studies, theories, related to humanitarian social ...