Journal for Quality in Women's Health
Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): September

EFFECTIVENESS OF NUTRITION EDUCATION FOR PREGNANT WOMEN IN IMPROVING NUTRITIONAL STATUS

Siti Maryam (D3 Midwifery Study Program, Tulungagung University, Jawa Timur City, Indonesia)
Ernawati Tri Handayani (D3 Midwifery Study Program, Tulungagung University, Jawa Timur City, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2026

Abstract

Pregnancy is a critical period requiring special attention to nutritional needs. Chronic Energy Deficiency and anemia in pregnant women remain serious problems in Indonesia with a CED prevalence of 16.9% and anemia of 48.9%. Tulungagung Regency faces serious challenges with anemia (6.5%) and CED (6.3%) contributing to stunting. Tanjungsari Village, Boyolangu District,.This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre-test post-test approach. The sample comprised 30 pregnant women in Tanjungsari Village selected through purposive sampling. There were significant improvements in nutritional knowledge (mean 62.4 → 86.7; p=0.00), attitudes (mean 45.8 → 62.5; p=0.001),  practices (mean 57.8 → 78.3; p=0.000). Nutritional status also showed significant improvements: MUAC (23.1 cm → 23.8 cm; p=0.002), body weight (54.2 kg → 56.8 kg; p=0.001), and hemoglobin levels (10.8 g/dL → 11.8 g/dL; p=0.000). The prevalence of CED risk decreased from 30.0% to 16.7%, and the prevalence of anemia decreased from 46.7% to 26.7%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JQWH

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Journal for Quality in Women’s Health is journal published by Midwefery Education Program of Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia. This journal contains the science of pregnancy, childbirth, and breastfeeding, periods of interval and regulation of fertility, climacterium and menopause, newborn ...