Promotor: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat
Vol. 9 No. 5 (2026): OKTOBER

Factors Associated with Diabetes Mellitus Prevention in the Workhing Area of UPTD Gunung Tua Community Health Centers, North Padang Lawas Regency

Mariana Hasibuan (Institut Kesehatan Helvetia Medan)
Ismail Efendy (Institut Kesehatan Helvetia Medan)
Ramadhani Syafitri Nasution (Institut Kesehatan Helvetia Medan)
Yuniati Yuniati (Institut Kesehatan Helvetia Medan)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2026

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by elevated blood glucose levels resulting from impaired insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. Diabetes prevention requires attention to various individual, family, and social factors. This study aimed to determine the factors influencing diabetes mellitus prevention in the working area of UPTD Gunung Tua Community Health Center, North Padang Lawas Regency. This study employed a quantitative analytical survey with a cross-sectional design. The study population consisted of 321 patients with diabetes mellitus. A total of 76 respondents were selected using accidental sampling. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses. The results showed that family history (p=0.060), family support (p=0.037), and socio-cultural factors (p=0.037) were associated with diabetes mellitus prevention behavior. Meanwhile, health worker support (p=0.882) and physical activity (p=0.256) were not significantly associated with diabetes mellitus prevention. Dietary pattern was the most dominant factor influencing diabetes mellitus prevention, with p=0.001 and a 95% confidence interval of 2.655–39.141. Family history, dietary patterns, family support, and socio-cultural factors were associated with diabetes mellitus prevention, whereas health worker support and physical activity were not significantly associated with prevention behavior. Gunung Tua Community Health Center is recommended to strengthen health education and diabetes control programs, particularly those promoting healthy dietary practices and family involvement, to improve diabetes prevention and control.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

PROMOTOR

Publisher

Subject

Nursing Public Health Other

Description

Jurnal ini adalah wadah mahasiswa untuk Meningkatkan ketrampilan dan wadah informasi penelitian kesehatan bagi akademisi. Praktisi masyakarakt dan pemamgku kebijakan. Selain itu jurnal ini merupakan karya tulis ilmiah mahasiswa yang diharapkan dapat memeberikan masukan dan manfaat untuk meningkatkan ...