Ilomata International Journal of Management
Vol. 7 No. 4 (2026): October 2026

Work-Life Balance, Quality of Work Life, and Employee Performance among Indonesian Civil Servants: the Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction

Andrea Yudhistira Mustika (Universitas Lambung Mangkurat)
Meiske Claudia (Universitas Lambung Mangkurat)
Ahmad Rifani (Universitas Lambung Mangkurat)
Hastin Umi Anisah (Universitas Lambung Mangkurat)
Cindyva Thalia Mustika (Universitas Lambung Mangkurat)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Oct 2026

Abstract

Employee performance among Indonesian civil servants has become a critical issue under fiscal-efficiency policy, which increases work pressure while limiting operational resources. This study examines the relationships among work-life balance, quality of work life, job satisfaction, and employee performance at the South Kalimantan National Road Implementation Agency. A cross-sectional explanatory survey was conducted with 158 operational civil servants. Data were collected using a five-point Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed with Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling. The model explained 55.4% of the variance in employee performance and 46.8% of the variance in job satisfaction. All proposed relationships were statistically supported. Work-life balance had the strongest relationship with job satisfaction (β = 0.537), while quality of work life had the strongest direct relationship with employee performance (β = 0.445). Job satisfaction partially mediated the relationship between work-life balance and employee performance (β = 0.196) and between quality of work life and employee performance (β = 0.147). This study contributes by showing that job satisfaction acts as a psychological mechanism linking recovery conditions and workplace resources to civil-servant performance in a fiscally constrained public-sector setting. Practically, agencies should improve workload distribution, schedule predictability, supervisory support, coordination, and non-financial recognition. Because the design was cross-sectional, the findings indicate statistically supported relationships rather than definitive causal effects.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijjm

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences

Description

The analysis of this study aims to determine whether recruitment positive and significant effect on the performance of employees in the Manufacturing Company. To know able to moderate recruitment monitoring the performance of employees in the Manufacturing Company. Data analysis technique used is ...