Media Edukasi Data Ilmiah dan Analisis (MEDIAN)
Vol 9 No 01 (2026): Media Edukasi Data Ilmiah dan Analisis (MEDIAN)

Pengaruh Pengeluaran per Kapita, PDRB ADHK, Tingkat Kemiskinan, dan TPT terhadap UMK di Jawa Barat (2017–2024)

Sandika Ichwan Maulana (PKN STAN)
Andi Afdar Fijri Mattalatta (PKN-STAN)
Muhammad Daffa Alfarizi (PKN-STAN)
Christian Very Silalahi (PKN-STAN)
Pardomuan Robinson Sihombing (BPS-Statistics Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

The observance of Labor Day on May 1 is not merely a formality but a crucial event highlighting the urgency of improving worker welfare amid West Java's dynamic economic conditions. Wage setting remains highly complex due to the diverse economic landscapes and living needs across the region’s regencies. This study analyzes the influence of Per Capita Expenditure, GRDP at Constant Prices (PDRB ADHK), Poverty Rate, and Open Unemployment Rate on Regency/City Minimum Wages (UMK) in West Java. Using secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the study employs panel data regression with a Fixed Effects Model (FEM). The results indicate that Per Capita Expenditure, ADHK GRDP, Poverty Rate, and Open Unemployment Rate simultaneously influence UMK after logarithmic transformations were applied to the expenditure and GRDP variables. Partially, all independent variables exhibit a significant and positive effect. These findings demonstrate that such variables serve as crucial instruments for the government in determining UMK levels in West Java to balance economic growth and worker welfare.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

median

Publisher

Subject

Description

Median aims to serve as an academic platform that plays a vital role in disseminating innovative research, enriching scientific literature, and making a meaningful contribution to the advancement of science and technology. Focus and Scope Media Edukasi Data Ilmiah dan Analisis (MEDIAN) is a ...