Journal of Intelligent Computing, Systems, and Applications (JICSA)
Vol. 1 No. 01 (2025): September 2025

Decision Tree-Based Approach for Predicting Mental Health Symptoms in University Students: A Case Study at IT Del

Rudy Chandra (Institut Teknologi Del)
Bella Wahmilyana Asril (Institut Teknologi Del)
Mhd Adi Setiawan Aritonang (Institut Teknologi Batam)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Oct 2025

Abstract

Mental health plays a critical role in ensuring the well-being and productivity of university students. Institut Teknologi Del students encounter multiple stressors, including academic demands, dormitory life, and social interactions. This study proposes the development of a web-based predictive system to enable students to self-assess their mental health status using the Decision Tree algorithm. The dataset comprises 1,457 psychological screening records from IT Del students, categorized into two primary labels: Tend to Be Depressed and Tend to Be Anxious. The system architecture employs Python with Flask for the backend, Laravel for the frontend, and integration via a REST API. The development process follows the CRISP-DM methodology, while model performance is evaluated using a confusion matrix. For the Tend to Be Depressed category, the model achieved an accuracy of 0.931; precision: 0.931; recall: 0.931; F1-score: 0.931. For the Tend to Be Anxious category, performance reached accuracy 0.839; Precision 0.921; Recall 0.782; F1-score 0.846. With its straightforward yet effective model design, the proposed system offers a practical and accurate early detection tool for students’ mental health conditions. Furthermore, it has the potential to support campus counseling services in a digital, scalable, and sustainable manner

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jicsa

Publisher

Subject

Description

Journal of Intelligent Computing, Systems, and Applications (JICSA) publishes high-quality research and review articles emphasizing practical applications, interdisciplinary insights, and technological innovation. The scope of the journal includes, but is not limited to, the following themes: ...