Scope: Journal of English Language Teaching
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): Scope: Journal of English Language Teaching

Exploring the Implementation of the Direct Method in Teaching Speaking Skills at a Junior High School in Batu Ampar

Dewi Sarina Dewi (Indonesia Open University)
Ildi Kurniawan (University of Bengkulu)
Wiwik Yully Widyawati (Indraprasta Pgri University)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 May 2026

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of the Direct Method in English language teaching at a junior high school in Batu Ampar District. The Direct Method emphasizes direct use of the target language, excluding translation, working to improve speaking skills and student confidence. The using a descriptive qualitative approach, the data were collected through semi-structured interviews with five. Students’ and one English teacher, and participatory classroom observation. After that, the data were analyzed by transcription, codification and reduction. These results show that the direct method is effective in improving vocabulary retention, pronunciation fluency and students’ confidence in speaking English. However, the challenges persist, including limited vocabulary mastery, reliance on mother tongue and insufficient pupil engagement. The teacher addressed these problems by integrating technology, multimedia and group discussion activities. This study recommends careful selection of situationally appropriate teaching techniques and spotlights the Direct Method as a viable approach for improving speaking skills in EFL junior high school contexts.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

SCOPE

Publisher

Subject

Description

Scope: Journal of English Language focused to publish high-quality articles dedicated to all aspects of the latest outstanding research and developments in the fields of English Education. The scope of this journal encompasses to study of Curriculum, Technology, Media, and Innovation in Learning, ...