Jurnal Farmasindo: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Juni

PENGARUH EDUKASI DAN DEMONSTRASI PEMBUATAN SAMPO HERBAL LERAK (Sapindus rarak DC.) TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT

Caesar Ria Murdani (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Adila)
Anelia Arifanny Sugiono (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Adila)
Mega Ayu Kusniawati (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Adila)
Syaleisha Salsabila (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Adila)
Yamanda Okti Wijayanti (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Adila)
Yoga Latul Zaganta (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Adila)
Zahratun Nur Putri Awalia (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Adila)
Diski Wahyu Wijianto (Program Studi Farmasi, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu, Pringsewu)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

Dandruff is one of the most common scalp disorders experienced by the community. The long-term use of commercial shampoos containing synthetic surfactants such as Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS) may cause scalp irritation and hair damage. Lerak (Sapindus rarak DC.) contains saponins that function as natural biosurfactants and have the potential to be used as herbal shampoo ingredients. However, public knowledge regarding the utilization of lerak as a natural hair care product remains limited. This study aimed to analyze the effect of education and demonstration of herbal shampoo production based on lerak on community knowledge. The study employed a quasi-experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest design. A total of 25 respondents participated in the study. Knowledge data were collected using a questionnaire consisting of ten questions. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed that the average pretest score was 55.6%, increasing to 86.4% in the posttest, with an increase of 30.8%. Statistical analysis indicated a significant difference between pretest and posttest scores (p = 0.002). Therefore, education and demonstration activities effectively improved community knowledge regarding the utilization of lerak as a natural herbal shampoo ingredient.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jurnal_farmasindo

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

The journal includes various fields of pharmaceuticals sciences such as: Pharmacy, Pharmacokinetics, Community and Clinical Pharmacy, Medical, Alternative medicines, Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Organic Chemistry of Natural Material, Biochemistry, Chemical Analysis, Microbiology, Tissue Culture, ...