JC-T (Journal Cis-Trans) : Jurnal Kimia dan Terapannya
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)

Penentuan Nilai Konsentrasi Hambat Minimum (KHM) dan Konsentrasi Bunuh Minimum (KBM) Ekstrak Etanol Daun Pandan (Pandanus Amaryllifolius Roxb) Terhadap Bakteri Streptococcus Mutans

Niamul Faza Assauqi (Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang, Indonesia.)
Mutista Hafshah (Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang, Indonesia.)
Rais Nur Latifah (Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang, Indonesia.)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2023

Abstract

Streptococcus mutans is one of the microorganisms in the oral cavity that can cause cavities. Preventionthat can be done to avoid this disease with mouthwash that contains antiseptic. Alternative methods can bedeveloped by utilizing natural ingredients as the basic ingredients for making mouthwash. Fragrant pandanleaves (Pandanus amaryllifolius roxb) contain several active compounds including flavonoids, tannins, andalkaloids that have the potential to have antibacterial activity. This study aims to determine the value of theMinimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) of pandan leafethanol extract against Streptococcus mutans bacteria. Fragrant pandan leaf extract was obtained bymaceration method using 70% ethanol solvent with various concentrations of 0.36%, 0.78%, 1.56%, 3.12%,6.25%, 12.5%, 25%, 50 %, and 100%. The determination of the MIC value was carried out by the liquiddilution method using a UV-Vis Spectrophotometer. While the determination of the value of MBC is done bythe Spread plate method. The results showed that the MIC value was at a concentration of 6.25% because itwas able to inhibit the growth of bacteria. While the MBC value is at a concentration of 25%, where at thatconcentration there are no bacterial colonies growing.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jct

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

JC-T (Journal Cis-Trans) : jurnal kimia dan terapannya is published by Universitas Negeri Malang, Faculty of Mathematics and Science, Chemistry ...