Journal Of Nursing Practice
Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): October

Preliminary Changes in Flood Preparedness Following the PREPARE-BANJIR Chatbot: A One-Group Pretest–Posttest Study

Alfian Fawzi (Faculty of Nursing,Universitas STRADA Indonesia, Kediri, Indonesia)
Aprin Rusmawati (Faculty of Nursing,Universitas STRADA Indonesia, Kediri, Indonesia)
Solichudin (Faculty of Health, Universitas STRADA Indonesia, Kediri, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Oct 2026

Abstract

Background: Flood-prone communities need accessible education that supports preparedness and collective action. Evidence on chatbot-supported flood education in community settings remains limited.Purpose: To assess changes in flood-related knowledge, attitudes, and mitigation practices following PREPARE-BANJIR chatbot use, describe participant engagement, and document the initial formation of community flood-response groups.Methods: A pre-experimental, one-group pretest–posttest study involved 150 residents purposively recruited from flood-prone communities along the Brantas River in Kediri Regency, Indonesia. The intervention comprised six chatbot-based educational modules. Outcomes were assessed using a 48-item questionnaire, while engagement was documented through usage logs. Paired changes were analyzed using Wilcoxon signed-rank tests for knowledge and attitudes and a paired-samples t-test for mitigation scores.Results: Mean knowledge scores increased from 7.79 to 9.93, with a mean change of 2.14 (95% CI: 1.86–2.42). Attitude scores increased from 41.79 to 46.97, with a mean change of 5.18 (95% CI: 4.43–5.93), and mitigation scores increased from 18.55 to 23.73, with a mean change of 5.18 (95% CI: 4.42–5.94). All paired comparisons were statistically significant (p < 0.001). Overall, 79.3% of participants completed all modules. Five flood-response groups, each comprising 30 members, were established.Conclusion: PREPARE-BANJIR use was followed by improved preparedness-related scores and the establishment of community response groups. These preliminary findings warrant controlled evaluations to determine intervention effectiveness and the sustainability of individual and group outcomes.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jnp

Publisher

Subject

Nursing

Description

The Journal Of Nursing Practice focuses its article in the field of nursing, which is the branch of health sciences. The scope of this journal articles are: • Medical and Surgical Nursing • Emergency • Maternity And Pediatric Nursing • Psychiatric • Family and Community Nursing • ...