ODONTO Dental Journal
Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): April 2025

Profile of Oral Diseases in Dental Hospital Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Trisakti 2013-2022

Firstine Kelsi Hartanto (Department of Oral Medicine Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Trisakti)
Rahmi Amtha (Department of Oral Medicine Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Trisakti)
Dika Andiana Sari Gunawan (Dentistry undergraduate study program Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Trisakti)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Dec 2025

Abstract

Background: Oral health remains a significant concern to date. According to the Riskesdas 2018, the prevalence of oral diseases in Indonesia is high, reaching 57.6%, with 8.2% of cases involving oral mucosal lesions. However, there is a lack of research on the profile of oral diseases, including lesions and oral health conditions, over the past 10 years at the Dental Hospital Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Trisakti. Method: This is a descriptive observational study with consecutive sampling method using secondary data from medical records (unlinked data). Result: A total of 3,266 cases of oral disease were found Dental Hospital Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Trisakti  in the period 2013-2022 with a total of 105 types of oral diseases. Oral diseases were mostly found in females (63.68%) in the age group of 15-24 years (28.44%) and from all over Indonesia region, mostly from West Jakarta (8.78%). Most patients had hypertension (3.48%).  There was normal variant (45.19%), non-infectious lesion (35.6%), candida infection and related lesion (13.50%), virus infection (5.17%), Oral Potentially Malignant Disease and Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma (1.74%), halitosis (0.24%), lesions associated systemic diseases (2.54%), and lesions related to psychological condition (1.16%). Conclusion: In 2013-2022 the oral diseases in the Dental Hospital Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Trisakti were varied with the highest amount found in the 2017. The most found were Aphthous Stomatitis (21.92%), Angular Cheilitis (5.20%), Oral Lichen Planus (0.82%), Oral Squamos Cell Carcinoma (0.52%), Cancerphobia (0.45%), and Aphthous-like ulcer (0.39%). 

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