PHI: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
Vol 10, No 2 (2026): EDISI OKTOBER, 2026

PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN IMPROVE DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PENALARAN DAN DISPOSISI MATEMATIS SISWA

Selvi Amanda (Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau)
Arnida Sari (Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Oct 2026

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effect of the IMPROVE learning model on students’ mathematical reasoning ability in relation to their mathematical disposition. A quantitative approach was employed using a factorial experimental design. The participants consisted of two classes, namely an experimental group taught through the IMPROVE model and a control group instructed using conventional teaching methods. The research instruments included a mathematical reasoning test and a mathematical disposition questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted using a two-way ANOVA after the data satisfied the assumptions of normality and homogeneity. The findings revealed that the experimental group obtained a higher mean score of mathematical reasoning ability 12.97 compared to the control group 9.97. The results of the two-way ANOVA indicated that the IMPROVE learning model had a significant effect on students’ mathematical reasoning ability F_calculated = 14.60 > F_table = 3.98. In addition, mathematical disposition also had a significant influence on students’ mathematical reasoning ability F_calculated = 5.46 > F_table = 3.13. However, no significant interaction was found between the IMPROVE learning model and mathematical disposition on students’ mathematical reasoning ability F_calculated = 2.15 < F_table = 3.13.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

phi

Publisher

Subject

Mathematics

Description

PHI: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika is an open access peer-reviewed journal that aims to share and discuss issues and research results. This journal is published by Mathematics Education Program Study, Batanghari University. This journal publishes scientific articles on research results and reviews ...