I-Finance Journal
Vol 11 No 1 (2025): I-FINANCE: a Research Journal on Islamic Finance

THE INFLUENCE OF LEVERAGE, CAPITAL INTENSITY, AND THIN CAPITALIZATION ON TAX AVOIDANCE IN ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE

Rika Damai Yanti (Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung)
Dinda Fali Rifan (Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung)
Taufiqur Rahman (Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2025

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of leverage, capital intensity, and thin capitalization on tax avoidance in an Islamic perspective on food and beverage companies listed on the ISSI in 2019-2024. The approach used is quantitative with a population of 29 companies. The sample was selected through purposive sampling and obtained 8 companies with a total of 48 observations. Data analysis using panel data regression with chow test, hausman test, LM test, as well as multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, F test, t test, and coefficient of determination (R²). The results showed that based on the chow, hausman, and LM tests, the appropriate model is the Random Effect Model (REM). Leverage has a significant negative effect on tax avoidance, capital intensity has an insignificant positive effect on tax avoidance, while thin capitalization has a significant positive effect on tax avoidance. Simultaneously, leverage, capital intensity, thin capitalization affect tax avoidance. The conclusion that can be drawn is that partially only leverage and thin capitalization have an effect on tax avoidance, while capital intensity has no effect. But simultaneously leverage, capital intensity, thin capitalization affect tax avoidance  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

I-Finance

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

I-Finance: a Research Journal on Islamic Finance is a peer-reviewed journal on Islamic ...