Jurnal Riset Akuntansi
Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): November: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi

Pengaruh Carbon Emission Disclosure, Intellectual Capital, Capital Structure terhadap Firm Value pada Perusahaan Sektor Energi Tahun 2021-2024

Yunita Anggraini Setyawati (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur)
Acynthia Ayu Wilasittha (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Jul 2026

Abstract

 Energy sector companies face the demand to build Firm Value without neglecting the application of sustainability principles that are of concern to stakeholders. Based on these conditions, this study explores the relationship between Carbon Emission Disclosure, Intellectual Capital, and Capital Structure with Firm Value in energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2021–2024, with Financial Performance and Firm Size treated as control variables. This study utilizes secondary data collected from annual reports and sustainability reports. The sampling process employed purposive sampling techniques, resulting in 55 companies with a total of 220 observations. The relationship between variables is evaluated thru panel data regression analysis. The obtained estimates show that Carbon Emission Disclosure has a negative and significant impact on Firm Value. Conversely, Intellectual Capital and Capital Structure have a positive and significant impact on Firm Value. These findings indicate that changes in Firm Value in the energy sector are more closely related to the effectiveness of utilizing intellectual capital and funding structure policies compared to the level of carbon emission disclosure. The results of this study are expected to enrich empirical evidence regarding the determinants of Firm Value and provide insights for management, investors, and future researchers in developing studies in similar fields.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JURA

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Ilmu bidang Ekonomi dan Akuntansi, sebagai media bagi para dosen, guru, peneliti dan para praktisi dalam bidang Ekonomi dan Manajemen dari seluruh ...