PHARMACY: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia (Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia)
PHARMACY: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia (Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia), Vol. 19 No. 01 Juli 2022

Antifungal Activity of Citronella Oil Against Clinical Isolate Candida albicans

Misrahanum Misrahanum (Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Adelia Nurfani (Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Hira Helwati (Universitas Syiah Kuala)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Sep 2022

Abstract

Citronella (Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle) is commonly claimed as a multifunction plant. Citronella produces an essential oil whose quality standard was set in SNI 06-3953-1995. Citronella oil is used for traditional medication, such as an antimicrobial, antipyretic, analgesic, and many other functions. This study evaluated the in-vitro antifungal activity of citronella oil obtained from the farm in Menderek, Pintu Rime Gayo, Bener Meriah, Aceh, against clinical isolates of Candida albicans. The citronella oil analyzed using chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) showed chemical components of citronellal (26.06%), β-citronellol (26.314%), and geraniol (17.90%). Antifungal activity test of citronella oil against Candida albicans by well diffusion method showed the highest activity at 40% v/v concentration with the diameter of inhibition zone of 23.31±0.04 mm. The result of this study indicated that the citronella oil has a good potential to inhibit clinical isolate Candida albicans growth.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

PHARMACY

Publisher

Subject

Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

PHARMACY: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia (Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia) is a scientific journal publishing original articles research in pharmaceutical science such as Pharmaceutical Technology, Pharmacology and Toxicology, Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Drug Discovery, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmaceutical ...