Jurnal Relevansi : Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Bisnis
Vol 10 No 5 (2026): October

Profitability, Listing Age, Auditor Reputation, and Internet Financial Reporting in Indonesian Energy Companies

Ummy Miftahul Jannah (Politeknik Negeri Lampung)
Nurmala (Politeknik Negeri Lampung)
Umarudin Kurniawan (Politeknik Negeri Lampung)
Rusmianto (Politeknik Negeri Lampung)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Oct 2026

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between profitability, listing age, auditor reputation, and Internet Financial Reporting (IFR) among energy companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2021–2025. Secondary data were collected from financial statements and corporate websites. Purposive sampling yielded 33 companies and 165 firm-year observations. After removing 16 outliers and one observation due to the Cochrane-Orcutt correction, 148 observations were analyzed using multiple linear regression in SPSS version 24. IFR was measured using content, timeliness, technology, and user support indicators, while profitability was measured by Return on Assets (ROA), listing age by years since the initial public offering, and auditor reputation by Big Four affiliation. The results indicate that profitability has no significant relationship with IFR (B = −0.014, p = 0.431), whereas listing age (B = 0.003, p < 0.001) and auditor reputation (B = 0.019, p = 0.043) have significant positive relationships. The three variables are jointly significant (F = 21.736, p < 0.001), explaining 29.7% of IFR variation (adjusted R² = 0.297). These findings suggest that longer-listed companies and firms audited by Big Four accounting firms demonstrate higher IFR disclosure, while profitability is not significantly associated with IFR. Although limited to profitable energy companies, three predictors, and pooled observations, this study contributes evidence from the first five years of the energy sector as a separate IDX-IC category and provides practical insights for improving corporate financial transparency and supporting investor evaluations.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

relevansi

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Relevansi: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Bisnis  is a peer-reviewed journal. Ekombis invites academics and researchers who do original research in the fields of economics, management, and accounting, including but not limited to: Economics      Monetary Economics, Finance, and Banking ...