Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk m Efektivitas Intervensi Edukasi Gizi Berbasis Penyuluhan Menggunakan Media Leaflet terhadap Pengetahuan tentang Anemia dan Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) pada Ibu Hamil

Maria Magdalena Theofila Duka (Stikes Maranatha Kupang)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Nov 2026

Abstract

Background. The issue of anemia and Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) among pregnant women remains a major public health concern in Indonesia, increasing the risk of morbidity and mortality for both mother and fetus. Both conditions are nutritional problems that require serious attention. Pregnant women suffering from anemia and CED are at risk of giving birth to low birth weight infants, experiencing miscarriages, or delivering prematurely.Objective. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of nutritional education counseling in improving pregnant women's understanding of anemia and CED.Method. The methodology applied was a comparative study with a Non-Randomized Control Group Pretest-Posttest Design, which falls under a quasi-experimental design.Results. The pretest and posttest results showed a significant increase in knowledge. The statistical test comparing pretest and posttest knowledge scores in the counseling method yielded a p-value of 0.000. Since p < 0.05, this indicates a significant difference before and after the intervention. Post-intervention knowledge in the counseling group also demonstrated a significant difference with a p-value of 0.049 (p < 0.05). Conclusion. Nutritional education counseling is effective in enhancing pregnant women's knowledge regarding anemia and CED. There is a significant difference between knowledge levels before and after the counseling intervention.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jikki

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Public Health

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKKI), ISSN: 2827-797X online dan ISSN:2827-8488 cetak. Jurnal JIKKI diterbitkan Amik Veteran Porwokerto, terbit setahun Tiga kali (Maret, Juli dan November) menerapkan proses peer-review dalam memilih artikel berkualitas berdasarkan penelitian ilmiah ...