Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia

Pengaruh Terapi Seni Kelompok dengan Metode Kolase terhadap Perkembangan Psikososial Anak Usia Prasekolah di TK NU 02 Situbondo

Qintharina Mufidah (Universitas Nurul Jadid)
Sri Astutik Andayani (Universitas Nurul Jadid)
Handono Fatkhur Rahman (Universitas Nurul Jadid)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Nov 2026

Abstract

Background: Psychosocial development in preschool-aged children is heavily influenced by environmental stimulation and early emotional experiences. Children who do not receive adequate stimulation may experience delays in emotional, social, cognitive, and moral aspects. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of group art therapy (collage) on the psychosocial development of preschool-aged children at TK NU 02 Situbondo. A pre-experimental design—specifically a one-group pre-test/post-test design—was employed to determine the impact of the intervention. The study sample consisted of 39 children selected based on specific criteria using a total sampling technique. Data collection instruments included observation sheets and questionnaires assessing psychosocial, emotional, social, cognitive, and moral development. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed a p-value of 0.000 (< 0.05), indicating a significant effect of group art therapy (collage) on the psychosocial development of preschool-aged children before and after the intervention. Conclusion: Collage-based art therapy has a significant effect on the psychosocial development of preschool children. This intervention is effective in enhancing emotional, social, cognitive, and moral aspects, making it a viable alternative for stimulating psychosocial development in preschool-aged children.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jikki

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Public Health

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKKI), ISSN: 2827-797X online dan ISSN:2827-8488 cetak. Jurnal JIKKI diterbitkan Amik Veteran Porwokerto, terbit setahun Tiga kali (Maret, Juli dan November) menerapkan proses peer-review dalam memilih artikel berkualitas berdasarkan penelitian ilmiah ...