JURNAL FARMASIMED (JFM)
Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Farmasimed (JFM)

Innovation of Herbal Hydrogel Dressing Made from Local Mangrove Leaves for Pain Management and Wound Healing in Post-Cesarean Section Mothers

Desika wali Pardede (Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam)
Meriati Bunga Arta Purba (Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam)
Iskandar Markus Sembiring (Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Oct 2026

Abstract

Background: Cesarean section (CS) is a surgical procedure that can cause postoperative pain and delay wound healing, potentially increasing the risk of complications, limiting maternal mobility, and reducing maternal comfort. Local mangrove leaf-based hydrogel dressing (HDM) has the potential to serve as an advanced wound dressing because it can maintain wound moisture and deliver bioactive compounds with potential anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and antioxidant effects. Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of HDM dressing in pain management and wound healing among post-cesarean section mothers. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a posttest-only control group design. A total of 102 post-CS mothers were selected using purposive sampling and divided into an HDM intervention group and a control group receiving standard hospital dressing. Pain intensity was assessed using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), while wound healing was assessed using the Bates-Jensen Wound Assessment, REEDA, and standardized wound photography. Evaluations were conducted on days 0, 1, 3, 7, 14, and 30, with monitoring of adverse events. Results: Wound conditions improved throughout the observation period, and no adverse events related to HDM use were identified. Pain intensity showed a gradual decrease from baseline through day 30. Conclusion: HDM dressing demonstrated potential in supporting wound healing and pain management among post-CS mothers, with good initial safety during the observation period. Further studies are needed to strengthen evidence of its effectiveness and safety through statistical analysis and more robust clinical study designs.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JFM

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal FARMASIMED (JFM) Volume I Nomor 1 Periode Mei - Oktober Tahun 2018. Jurnal ini memberikan ruang bagi akademisi, peneliti dan pengguna hasil penelitian dan pengabdian untuk mendiseminasikan, menginformasikan, mendiskusikan dan menggunakan hasil penelitian dan pengabdian sebagai upaya ...