Center of Economic Students Journal (CSEJ)
Vol. 9 No. 4 (2026): Oktober - Desember (2026)

Penentuan Prioritas Investasi Infrastruktur Irigasi untuk Optimalisasi Alokasi Anggaran Pemerintah Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan

Fadly Ibrahim (Program Studi Magister Manajemen, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, Indonesia)
Masdar Mas'ud (Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, Indonesia)
Mahfudnurnajamuddin (Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Oct 2026

Abstract

Budget constraints require local governments to select the most valuable irrigation investments rather than simply follow a list of rehabilitation needs. This study develops a two-stage decision framework for the 38 irrigation schemes under the authority of South Sulawesi Province. The first stage screens investment feasibility using capital budgeting (NPV, IRR, BCR) and life cycle cost analysis (LCCA) at discount rates of 12% and 15%. The second stage ranks the feasible schemes with the Best-Worst Method (BWM), based on the judgments of 30 experts, and the MARCOS method across six criteria. Twenty-eight schemes are feasible under both scenarios, requiring IDR 326.80 billion (45.7% of total needs) while generating 80.9% of the present value of benefits (aggregate BCR 3.12); the remaining 10 schemes absorb 54.3% of investment with a BCR of 0.62. The technical criterion carries the highest weight (0.235), followed by environmental (0.182), economic (0.170), strategic/policy (0.169), service (0.147), and social (0.097). MARCOS yields high-priority (10 schemes; IDR 120.29 billion), medium-priority (12), and low-priority (6) groups whose order differs from both physical damage and project economic performance. Feasibility screening contributes most to budget effectiveness, while multi-criteria ranking sets the funding sequence and supports differentiated financing sources.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

CSEJ

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

CESJ : Center Of Economic Students Journal is an economics journal/article published and updated on a regular basis by students from the Faculty of Economics at UMI that aims to serve as a place to accommodate ideas, scientific studies, and studies, as well as a conduit of information for academic ...