METHOMIKA: Jurnal Manajemen Informatika & Komputerisasi Akuntansi
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): METHOMIKA: Jurnal Manajemen Informatika & Komputersisasi Akuntansi

Analisis Sentimen Ulasan Wisatawan terhadap Destinasi Wisata di Sumatera Utara Menggunakan IndoBERT

Ommi Alfina (Universitas Pembinaan Masyarakat Indonesia)
M. Safii (STIKOM Tunas Bangsa)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2026

Abstract

The growth of tourist reviews on travel destinations generates textual information that can potentially be used to understand tourists' perceptions, but sentiment classification faces challenges due to class distribution imbalance. This study aims to analyze the performance of IndoBERT in classifying tourist reviews into positive, neutral, and negative categories. The study uses a fine-tuning approach on IndoBERT with 1,500 tourist reviews and evaluates performance using accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, and a classification report. The test results showed an accuracy of 72.67%, precision of 52.80%, recall of 72.67%, and an F1-score of 61.16%. However, class-wise analysis showed that the model only did well in identifying the neutral class, with a recall of 100% and an F1-score of 84.17%, while the negative and positive classes both scored 0% for precision, recall, and F1-score. This condition is related to the dominance of the neutral class at 73.07% in the dataset. This finding shows that accuracy alone isn't enough to evaluate a model on imbalanced sentiment data, and strategies to handle class imbalance are needed to improve the model's ability to recognize positive and negative sentiments.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

methomika

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Sistem Informasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Manajemen Basis Data Pengembangan Aplikasi Web dan Mobile Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Desain Grafis dan Multimedia Audit Sistem Informasi Topik-topik lain yang Relevan dengan bidang ilmu Manajemen Informatika Topik-topik lain yang ...