Indonesian Journal of Applied Science and Technology
Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Edisi Juli-Desember 2026

Implementation of The Smart Environment Concept in Waste Bank-Based Waste Management in The Mandalika SEZ: A Narrative Literature Review and Prescriptive Conceptual Model

Baiq Nisrina Putri Zainuri (Al-Azhar Islamic University)
Miratul Husna Neris (Mandalika University of Education)
Nur Fitrianingsi (MFH International Bima University)
Khas Sukma Mulya (Muhammadiyah University of Bima)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Nov 2026

Abstract

The Mandalika Special Economic Zone (SEZ) has experienced rapid growth driven by tourism and international sporting events, leading to a surge in waste generation. This article synthesizes literature from 2016 to 2026 on applying the Smart Environment concept to waste bank-based management and, on that basis, proposes a prescriptive conceptual model for Mandalika; it does not evaluate the effectiveness of any program already in operation. A narrative review of 17 documents (16 journal or proceedings articles and one preprint) reveals four key findings: (1) smart environment integrates digital technology with community participation; (2) waste banks offer economic and environmental benefits, though success depends on public knowledge, social norms, and operator capacity; (3) Mandalika’s waste, according to one field measurement and to secondary media and program reports kept outside the review corpus, is dominated by organic matter, with sharp volume spikes during major events; and (4) empirical data on the Putri Nyale Waste Bank remain limited to descriptive accounts. Consequently, this study proposes a prescriptive model combining waste banks for inorganic waste, composting or biodigestion for organic waste, and a layered digital architecture that links waste bank records, waste-generation monitoring, SEZ management dashboards, and the Go Mandalika tourism platform, supported by youth environmental cadres. The model has not been empirically validated.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijast

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Engineering Public Health Other

Description

Indonesian Journal of Applied Science and Technology (IJAST) adalah wadah publikasi ilmiah yang berfokus pada penyebarluasan hasil penelitian dan pemikiran inovatif di bidang sains terapan, teknologi, dan informasi. Jurnal ini ditujukan bagi mahasiswa, guru, dosen, praktisi, maupun peneliti untuk ...