An Idea Health Journal
Vol 6 No 04 (2026)

Healthy School Environment Through Brainstorming, Buzz Group, and Simulation (BBS) Methods in Smoking Control Behavior

Andi Varil Batara Lipu (Universitas Muslim Indonesia)
Muhammad Ikhtiar (Universitas Muslim Indonesia)
Fairus Prihatin Idris (Universitas Muslim Indonesia)
Yusriani Yusriani (Universitas Muslim Indonesia)
Andi Asrina (Universitas Muslim Indonesia)
Alfina Baharuddin (Universitas Muslim Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Oct 2026

Abstract

Background: High school students are in adolescence, a transitional period between childhood and adulthood. This phase is characterized by heightened curiosity and increased susceptibility to health-risk behaviors, including smoking. Adolescent smoking remains a significant public health concern worldwide. This study examined changes in smoking-related knowledge and attitudes among students at SMA 22 Makassar after implementing the Brainstorming, Buzz Group, and Simulation (BBS) method. Methods: A quasi-experimental study involved 30 adolescent smokers at SMA 22 Makassar. Data were collected using questionnaires, and changes in smoking-related knowledge and attitudes were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Result: The findings revealed statistically significant changes in students' smoking-related knowledge and attitudes following the BBS intervention (p < 0.001). Contribution for Practice: The findings provide preliminary evidence supporting the integration of brainstorming, buzz group discussions, and simulation into school-based health education programs. School nurses, teachers, and health promotion practitioners may consider these interactive methods to enhance adolescents' smoking-related knowledge, foster healthier attitudes, and strengthen smoking prevention education in schools.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IHJ

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

a publication of scientific work in the field of health in a broad sense such as public health, nursing, midwifery, medicine, pharmacy, health psychology, nutrition, health technology, health analysis, health information systems, medical records, hospital management and so ...