International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT)
Vol 15, No 4: December 2026

SSDHR classifier network for brain tumor detection using MRI images

Kalpana Telkar (Pondicherry University)
K. Anusudha (Pondicherry University)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2026

Abstract

Brain tumors are the chaotic growth of abnormal brain cells, which is the main cause of cancer worldwide. Symptoms vary depending on tumor size and location, and these tumors can be cancerous or non-cancerous. Early detection and characterization are crucial but challenging due to the brain's complex structure. This study proposes a self-supervised classification deep hierarchical reconstruction network (SSDHR), a combination of generative and discriminative models. This network uses convolutional Kernels of different sizes for processing of input data on separate branches to extract effective discriminative features. A parallel-structured symmetric fusion attention (SFA) module is introduced, combining attention mechanisms for coordinates, time, and frequency to enhance the model's comprehension and feature selection. The SSDHR classifier network achieves the highest accuracy (91.9%) among 10 state-of-the-art classifiers, classifying tumors into 4 classes: pituitary, meningioma, glioma, and no tumor. The model's performance is evaluated using various metrics that demonstrate its effectiveness in brain tumor classification.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJICT

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT) is a common platform for publishing quality research paper as well as other intellectual outputs. This Journal is published by Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES) whose aims is to promote the dissemination of ...