Industrika : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri
Vol. 10 No. 4 (2026): Industrika: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri

Penerapan Pendekatan DMAIC dalam Mengurangi Kelebihan Stok Barang di Area Warehouse Industri Otomotif

Rafli Bagas Prayoga (Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang)
Dene Herwanto (Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang)
Febrian Hiltono (Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Oct 2026

Abstract

The overflow problem in the automotive industry warehouse occurs due to a mismatch between the incoming material volume and the available storage capacity. Data shows that the total inbound materials over four months reached 72,235.68 pcs, exceeding the warehouse’s maximum capacity of 59,280 pcs, resulting in a 22% overcapacity. This condition leads to material accumulation outside designated storage areas, disrupts operational activities, and increases the risk of product damage. This study aims to analyze the root causes of overflow and develop corrective actions using the DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control) approach. In the Define stage, the process scope is mapped using a SIPOC diagram. The Measure and Analyze stages involve evaluating historical inbound data, Pareto charts, fishbone diagrams, and 5 Whys analysis. The results show that material overstock accounts for 65.71% of the overflow causes, while inconsistent SOP implementation contributes 17.57%. The Improve stage proposes optimizing the ordering system, which has the potential to reduce excess supply by 25–30%, adjusting storage capacity to increase effective capacity by up to 18%, and revising SOPs to reduce process variation. The Control stage establishes routine monitoring and periodic audits to ensure long-term sustainability. The implementation of DMAIC significantly improves warehouse efficiency and reduces the risk of future overflow. Keywords: DMAIC, Goods Overflow, Inventory Management, Material Handling, Raw Material Warehouse, Stock Control

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Journal Info

Abbrev

indstrk

Publisher

Subject

Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

INDUSTRIKA is a research journal which facilitates the publication of scientific articles in the field of Industrial Engineering. The published articles in INDUSTRIKA can be the result of research and literature review. Some of the topics are including: Business and strategy; decision analysis ...