<![CDATA[ABSTRAK Meskipun Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Kota Malang tergolong tinggi (84,68) dan menempati peringkat ke-2 di Jawa Timur, wilayah Malang Raya masih berada pada kategori Madya dan tergolong rendah dalam penilaian Kota Layak Anak (KLA). Penilaian ini mencakup 24 indikator dalam lima klaster meliputi: hak sipil dan kebebasan, lingkungan keluarga dan pengasuhan alternatif, kesehatan dasar dan kesejahteraan, pendidikan dan waktu luang, serta perlindungan khusus. Penelitian ini bertujuan merumuskan kriteria desain One-Stop Kids Center sebagai solusi arsitektural terpadu yang mewadahi kelima klaster tersebut dalam satu lokasi, mulai dari ruang berekspresi anak, edukasi dan konseling orang tua, daycare, hingga fasilitas kesehatan dan shelter bagi anak dengan latar belakang yang kurang beruntung Penelitian ini menggunakan studi literatur mengenai prinsip arsitektur inklusif ramah anak dan prinsip desain kids center, dipadukan dengan metode desain empiris (Evidence-Based Design) melalui observasi langsung pada lima fasilitas anak di Malang Raya. Temuan tersebut kemudia dielaborasi menjadi kriteria desain yang mencakup beberapa aspek sebagai acuan desain. Hasil rancangan membagi tapak menjadi lima zona dengan kids center sebagai fasilitas utama dan klinik, daycare, serta panti asuhan sebagai fasilitas pendukung. Pendekatan ini dinilai berpotensi menunjang peningkatan kualitas Kota Layak Anak di Kota Malang melalui layanan rekreasi, kesehatan, perlindungan, dan pengasuhan anak yang terpadu. Kata kunci: One-Stop Kids Center, Kota Layak Anak, arsitektur inklusif ramah anak, evidence-based design ------------- ABSTRACT Although Malang City's Human Development Index (HDI) is relatively high (84.68) and considered ranking second in East Java, the Greater Malang region still falls into the Madya category, which categorized ad relatively low tier in the Child-Friendly City (Kota Layak Anak/KLA) assessment. This assessment covers 24 indicators across five clusters such as: civil rights and freedoms; family environment and alternative care; basic health and welfare; education and leisure; and special protection. This study aims to formulate design criteria for a One-Stop Kids Center as an integrated architectural solution that accommodates all five clusters within a single location, ranging from spaces for children's self-expression and parent education and counseling, to daycare, health facilities, and shelter for children from disadvantaged backgrounds. This study employed a literature review of inclusive child-friendly architecture principles and kids center design principles, combined with an empirical design method (Evidence-Based Design) through direct observation at five children's facilities in Malang. These findings were then elaborated into design criteria covering several aspects that served as a reference for the design. The resulting design divides the site into five zones, with the kids center as the main facility, and a clinic, daycare, and orphanage as supporting facilities. This approach is considered to have the potential to support the improvement of Child-Friendly City quality in Malang City through integrated recreation, health, protection, and childcare services. Keywords: One-Stop Kids Center, Child-Friendly City, inclusive child-friendly architecture, evidence-based design ]]>
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