Maqasid Forum
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): June 2026

Pemotongan Tabungan yang di Kelola secara Perorangan di Kelurahan Sungai Durian Tinjau dari Fiqih Muamalah

Ulva Gumala Dewi (Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi)
Gusril Basir (Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the savings deduction mechanism in individually managed savings in Sungai Durian Village, Lampasi Tigo Nagari District, Payakumbuh City, and evaluate its compliance with the principles of fiqh muamalah. This research employs a qualitative field research method with a descriptive analytical approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation and analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that the savings arrangement resembles a wadi‘ah contract, in which members entrust their funds to a manager for safekeeping until an agreed time. However, the manager deducts IDR 35,000 from every IDR 1,000,000 in savings without obtaining prior agreement from members. In addition, savings funds are used for lending activities that generate benefits for the manager. From the perspective of fiqh muamalah, these practices do not fully uphold the principles of trustworthiness (amanah), justice, transparency, and mutual consent (taradhi). The study concludes that savings management should be based on clear agreements, transparent deduction policies, and the protection of members’ rights. Any use of entrusted funds must comply with the applicable contract and receive the consent of the relevant parties. Academically, this research contributes to the study of Islamic financial transactions by highlighting the importance of contractual clarity and ethical accountability in community-based savings management.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

maqasidforum

Publisher

Subject

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

Description

Maqasid Forum publishes peer-reviewed articles on Islamic law, jurisprudence, and public policy, focusing on maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah and its modern application. It welcomes original research and critical studies that advance Islamic legal scholarship at both theoretical and practical levels. The ...