Hikmah Studies
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): March 2026

MUHAMMAD IQBAL’S RELIGIOUS EXSISTENTIALISM AS A SOLUTION TO THE EXISTENTIAL CRISIS OF HOMO DIGITALIS IN THE DIGITAL ERA

Nur Aziza Nur (Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

This research is motivated by the phenomenon of the existential crisis of modern humans in the digital era, which is now known as homo digitalis. Dependence on digital technology has formed a new lifestyle that often obscures the meaning of human existence, distances from spiritual values, and leads humans to false validation through digital media. In this context, this research aims to analyze Muhammad Iqbal's religious existentialism through the concept of khudi, and examines its relevance to the existence of homo digitalis in the digital era. The research method used is qualitative literature with a philosophical hermeneutic approach by Hans-Gerorg Gadamer, to understand the meaning and depth of Iqbal's thoughts. The results show that Muhammad Iqbal's religious existentialism, which emphasizes self-awareness (khudi), freedom, creativity and spiritual orientation to God, provides a strong philosophical foundation in building an authentic homo digitalis existence. Through khudi, homo digitalis is directed not to merely be present digitally, but is able to uphold a true existence that is conscious, independent, and based on divine values.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

hikmahstudies

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Other

Description

Hikmah Studies: Journal of Religion, Narrative, and Thought publishes original research and critical scholarship on religion, textual and narrative traditions, and intellectual thought within Islamic and broader religious studies. The journal emphasizes interdisciplinary and contextual approaches ...