ALCHEMY Jurnal Penelitian Kimia
Vol 11, No 1 (2015): March

Study Pore Characterization of γ-Alumina – Activated Carbon Composite Made of Cassava Peels (Manihot esculenta Cranz)

Hartini Hartini (Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta)
Yuniawan Hidayat (Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta)
Mudjijono Mudjijono (Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Sep 2016

Abstract

A composite of γ-alumina and activated carbon made of cassava peels was studied in terms of its pore structures and its properties. The objective of this study was to determine the interaction and structure, as well as the character and pore size of γ-alumina – activated carbon composite.Carbon made of cassava peels was activated by H2SO4 and its activities were tested according to the Indonesian Industrial Standards (SII). The addition of activated carbon into γ-alumina made in variations of 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 % w/w, of the total weight of 10 grams. The composite of γ-alumina - activated carbon was characterized by FTIR, SAA (Surface Area Analyzer), XRD, and determination of Hysteresis Loop composites.The greater addition of activated carbon to γ-alumina causes intermolecular interactions between –O-H groups form rehydrated hydrogen bonds in the composite is greater. The structure of γ-alumina in the composites remain intact although the percentage of activated carbon in composite is large. The total pore volume and surface area using the BET method of the composite decreases with increasing activated carbon percentage. The greater addition of activated carbon to γ-alumina causes size of mesoporous composites decreased with the characteristic of a composite formed is closer to the activated carbon.

Copyrights © 2015






Journal Info

Abbrev

alchemy

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Energy Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

ALCHEMY Jurnal Penelitian Kimia is a chemistry journal published by Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta. ALCHEMY Jurnal Penelitian Kimia publishes original research articles or review articles in organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, analytical chemistry, physical chemistry, biochemistry, and ...