Journal of Research and Technology
Vol 3, No 2 (2017)

OPTIMASI KUALITAS BRIKET BIOMASSA PADI DAN JAGUNG DENGAN VARIASI CAMPURAN SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKAR ALTERNATIF

Hamidah, Laily Noer (Unknown)
Rahmayanti, Ardhana (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2017

Abstract

The energy crisis demands the development of an alternative energy that can meet daily needs. The existence of rice straw biomass waste and corncob is a potential to be utilized as bioenergy in the briquettes form. This research was conducted to develop and test the characteristics of biomass briquettes as alternative fuels. Biomass used in this research is rice straw and corn cob. The making of briquettes is done by carbonation and compaction with starch adhesive by 10%. To know the best quality of briquettes, a mixture of rice straw (100%) was used, mixed rice straw: corncobs (25%: 75%, 50%: 50%, and 75%: 25%), and corncobs (100 %). Test parameters used are ash content, volatile matter content, and calorific value. The results showed that briquettes from corncobs were the best briquettes from ash content and volatile matter content of 9.52% and 9.7% respectively. While based on calorific value, briquettes with highest heating value is rice straw briquettes that is equal to 3562 Kcal / kg but has the highest volatile matter and ash content which can decrease the quality of briquette.

Copyrights © 2017






Journal Info

Abbrev

jrt

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

Journal of Research and Technology published since 2015 contains a collection of a selected articles from the results of research and study of literature which is relevant to industrial , chemical, and environment engineering. Target readers of the Journal of Research and Technology are scientists, ...